In 1784, the
German newspaper Berlinische Monatschrifte asked
its audience to reply to the question “What
is Enlightenment?” Immanuel Kant, following
Moses Mendelssohn, took the opportunity to investigate
the purported truths and assumptions of his ‘age
of reason.’ Two hundred years later,
Michel Foucault released a response to Kant’s
initial essay, positioning the philosopher as the
initiator of the discourse, and critique, of modernity—a
credit traditionally accredited to Nietzsche. The
Politics of Truth takes this initial encounter
between these two philosophers, Foucault and Kant,
as the framework around which these different lectures
and unpublished essays are assembled. Ranging
from reflections on the Enlightenment and revolution
to a consideration of the Frankfurt School, this
collection offers insight into the topics preoccupying
Foucault as he worked on what would be his last body
of published work, the three volume History of
Sexuality. Foucault's examination of Kant's "What
is Enlightenment?" is the most "American" moment
of Foucault's thinking. It is in America that he
realized the necessity of tying down his own reflection
to that of the Frankfurt School. Edited by Sylvère
Lotringer, The Politics of Truth contains
transcripts of lectures Foucault gave in America
and France between 1978 and 1984, the year of his
death.
Michel Foucault (1926-84) is widely considered to
be one of the most influential academic voices of
the twentieth century and has proven influential
across disciplines. His work investigates the
fields of medicine, science, and intellectual history,
all the while retaining the unique and penetrating
quality of Foucault’s theoretical voice that
refuses to be grouped into any singular intellectual
movement. He held the position of Professor
of the History of the Systems of Thought at the College
de France and lectured throughout the world. His
other books released by Semiotext(e) include Foucault
Live and Fearless Speech. |