Translated by Gregory Conti, Introduction by Michael Hardt
Capital and Language From the New Economy to the War Economy
The Swiss-Italian economist
Christian Marazzi is one of the core theorists of the Italian
postfordist movement, along with Antonio Negri, Paolo Virno,
and Bifo (Franco Berardi). But although his work is often
cited by scholars (particularly by those in the field of "Cognitive
Capitalism"), his writing has never appeared in English.
This translation of his most recent work, Capital and
Language (published in Italian in 2002), finally makes
Marazzi's work available to an English-speaking audience. Capital and Language takes as its starting point
the fact that the extreme volatility of financial markets
is generally attributed to the discrepancy between the "real
economy" (that of material goods produced and sold) and
the more speculative monetary-financial economy. But this
distinction has long ceased to apply in the postfordist New
Economy, in which both spheres are structurally affected by
language and communication. In Capital and Language
Marazzi argues that the changes in financial markets and the
transformation of labor into immaterial labor (that is, its
reliance on abstract knowledge, general intellect, and social
cooperation) are just two sides of the same coin. Capital and Language focuses on the causes behind
the international economic and financial depression of 2001,
and on the primary instrument that the U.S. government has
since been using to face them: war. Marazzi points to capitalism’s
fourth stage (after mercantilism, industrialism, and the postfordist
culmination of the New Economy): the "War Economy"
that is already upon us.
Marazzi offers a radical new understanding of the current
international economic stage and crucial post-Marxist guidance
for confronting capitalism in its newest form. Capital and
Language also provides a warning call to a Left still nostalgic
for a Fordist construct—a time before factory turned
into office (and office into home), and before labor became
linguistic.
Christian Marazzi is the coeditor (with Sylvère Lotringer)
of Autonomia: Post-Political Politics (published
by Semiotext(e) in a new edition in 2007), and the author
of The Place for Socks (forthcoming from Semiotext(e)).